Louvre Museum
Musée du Louvre
Musée du LouvreGlobal Heritage and Architectural Evolution The Louvre maintains relations with 75 countries through collaborative projects structured around scientific research, diplomatic development, and diversifying resources. From its extensive archaeological excavations in countries like Egypt and Uzbekistan to the protection of endangered cultural heritage through the ALIPH foundation, the Louvre serves as a central hub for international cultural networks and architectural modernization.
Visitor Informations
Paris, France
Official Site
Information
Plan your visit and book your tickets. Getting Here ↗ Book Your Tickets ↗
Opening Hours
9 am ~ 6 pm
Tue Closed / Wed, Fri until 9 pm Visit Official Site ↗
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Must-see Artworks
The Louvre’s Iconic Masterpieces: A Unified Guide to the World’s Greatest Treasures
The Musée du Louvre houses world-renowned treasures, including the Monna Lisa (Salle 711), a 1797 permanent fixture valued at $100 million in 1962, and the monumental Coronation of Napoleon I (Salle 702), a 6.21m x 9.79m canvas by Jacques-Louis David featuring 190 figures. Classical antiquity is represented by the Vénus de Milo (Salle 345), a Parian marble sculpture joined at the hips, and the Winged Victory of Samothrace (Salle 703), which sits on a Lartos marble ship-base engraved with Greek positioning letters. These masterpieces, ranging from the High Renaissance to Hellenistic sculpture, define the museum’s architectural and cultural significance across the Denon and Sully wings. Visitors can explore these icons through official locations like the Daru staircase and the Salle des États, ensuring a complete experience of the Louvre’s historical evolution.
Select an artwork to explore more.
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Historical Overview
The history of the Louvre is marked by significant cultural events and transformations. In June 1662, Louis XIV organized a grand carrousel featuring 1,300 riders to celebrate the birth of his first son, giving the "Carrousel" its name. The site was closely linked to the Tuileries palace, which dated back to the reign of Henri IV (r. 1589–1610) and was later destroyed by the Communards in 1871. In 2015, President-Director Jean-Luc Martinez submitted a report recommending the creation of the ALIPH foundation, which became fully operational in 2018 under Chairman Dr Thomas S. Kaplan and Executive Director Valéry Freland to protect heritage in conflict zones such as Mosul and Beirut. The 1980s "Grand Louvre" project, commissioned by President François Mitterrand in 1981, further modernized the museum, including the transformation of the Cour Napoléon.
Architecture
The Louvre’s architectural identity is defined by a blend of historical monuments and modernist feats. The Arc du Carrousel, built in 1806–1808 and modelled on the Arch of Septimius Severus in Rome, features red marble columns and a quadriga by François-Joseph Bosio added in 1827. A central symbol of the museum is the Pyramid, designed by Chinese-American architect I.M. Pei and inaugurated on March 29, 1989. This 21-meter-high structure consists of 675 diamond-shaped and 118 triangular glass panes manufactured by the Saint-Gobain factory. The Jardin du Carrousel, redesigned in the early 1990s by Jacques Wirtz and Peter, serves as an open-air museum for bronze sculptures by Aristide Maillol. The museum complex now features a total of five pyramids, including the inverted pyramid located in the underground Carrousel shopping centre.
- Architectural Significance: Yes
- Grand Louvre Project Commissioned: 1981
- Total Pyramids in Louvre: 5
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When to Visit
For more details, visit the official website ↗
General Hours
9 am ~ 6 pm
Monday, Thursday, Saturday and Sunday
Last admission: 5:00 pm
Rooms close: 5:30 pm
Late Nights
9 am ~ 9 pm
Wednesday, Friday
Last admission: 8:00 pm
Rooms close: 8:30 pm
Closed
Tuesday
Holidays: 1/1, 5/1, 12/25
Other & Outdoor Facility Hours
- Cour Napoléon: 7:30 am – 9:00 pm
- Cour Carrée: 7:30 am – 7:45 pm
Special Notes for Visitors
- Closed on January 1st, May 1st, and December 25th.
- The museum remains open on all other public holidays unless they fall on a Tuesday.
Admission
Admission Fee
- Permanent Collections: Paid Admission
- Temporary Exhibitions: Paid Admission
- Check the official website for detailed rates ↗
⚠️ Admission varies by visitor category. ⚠️ Rates and conditions are subject to change. Please visit the official website for current information.
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Complimentary Admission
- Enfant & Cie: Paid (Reduced rate for up to 2 adults accompanying a child under 18 for EU residents).
- Under 18s: Free
- 18-25 EEA Residents: Free (For EU/EEA citizens and long-term residents under 26).
- Disabled Visitors: Free (For disabled visitors and one accompanying person).
- Jobseekers & Teachers: Free (For jobseekers and holders of a valid Pass éducation).
- Museum Members: Free (For members of the Société des Amis du Musée d'Orsay and American Friends).
- Full Eligibility Guide
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Complimentary Admission
- Children (Under 12)
- Caregiver of a visitor with a disability (in-person only)
- Members and Patrons
Suggested Admission
Pay-What-You-Wish Admission (minimum $0.01 per ticket)
- New York State residents and New York, New Jersey, Connecticut students.
- To purchase pay-what-you-wish tickets online, you must have a New York State billing address. (Valid ID and documentation required)
- New Jersey and Connecticut students can only purchase pay-what-you-wish tickets in person by presenting a valid student ID.
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Special Free Access Days
- 1st Sunday of the Month: Free for all visitors (Mandatory online reservation required).
- reservation required except for Carte Blanche members.
⚠️ Mandatory Reservation Notice
To ensure guaranteed admission, online time-slot booking is highly recommended for all visitors, including those eligible for free entry.
💡 Pro Tips for Your Visit
- Use the Underground Entrance: Skip the Pyramid line and use the "Carrousel du Louvre" entrance for a much faster security check.
- Master the Open-Run: To see the Mona Lisa without the crowds, be at the Denon Wing at 9:00 AM sharp and head straight to Room 711.
- Pick a Meeting Point: Phone signals can be weak inside the thick stone walls; set a specific meeting spot with your group in advance.
- Prioritize Comfort: You’ll easily walk over 10,000 steps; wear comfortable walking shoes rather than fashionable ones.
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